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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rmt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Общая реаниматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>General Reanimatology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-9779</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-7110</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBI "SRIGR" RAMS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15360/1813-9779-2006-4-50-59</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rmt-1123</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОСТРАЯ ДЫХАТЕЛЬНАЯ НЕДОСТАТОЧНОСТЬ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ACUTE RESPIRATORY FAILURE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность применения манёвра «открытия лёгких» в условиях ИВЛ у больных с острым респираторным дистресс-синдромом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Efficiency of Use of the «Lung Opening» Maneuver Under Artificial Ventilation in Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Власенко</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vlasenko</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Остапченко</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ostapchenko</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шестаков</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shestakov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воднева</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vodneva</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воеводина</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voyevodina</surname><given-names>Ye. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Незнамова</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Neznamova</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прохорова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prokhorova</surname><given-names>Ye. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГУ НИИ общей реаниматологии РАМН, ГКБ им. С. П. Боткина, Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of General Reanimatology, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, S. P. Botkin City Clinical Hospital, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2006</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>08</month><year>2006</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title>Том II № 4 2006 г.</issue-title><fpage>50</fpage><lpage>59</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Власенко А.В., Остапченко Д.А., Шестаков Д.А., Воднева М.М., Воеводина Е.С., Незнамова Н.Г., Прохорова Е.А., 2006</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2006</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Власенко А.В., Остапченко Д.А., Шестаков Д.А., Воднева М.М., Воеводина Е.С., Незнамова Н.Г., Прохорова Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vlasenko A.V., Ostapchenko D.A., Shestakov D.A., Vodneva M.M., Voyevodina Y.S., Neznamova N.G., Prokhorova Y.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1123">https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1123</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе представлены результаты применения маневра «открытия легких» в условиях ИВЛ у взрослых больных с острым респираторным дистресс-синдромом различного генеза. Показана возможность улучшения газообмена с помощью этого метода при тяжелой острой дыхательной недостаточности паренхиматозного типа. Выявлено, что у больных с острым респираторным дистресс-синдромом в условиях ИВЛ при регулярном (4—6 раз в сутки) использовании маневра «открытия легких» происходит более эффективное восстановление функции легких, сокращаются сроки ИВЛ и пребывания в отделении реанимации, по сравнению с больными, которым проводилась традиционная респираторная поддержка в соответствии с принципами безопасной ИВЛ. Показана возможность подбора оптимального положительного давления в конце выдоха в ходе проведения этого метода. Изложен использованный авторами протокол применения маневра «открытия легких», показания и противопоказания к его применению.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper provides the results of use of the «lung opening» maneuver under artificial ventilation (AV) in adult patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome of various genesis. It shows it possible to improve gas exchange by this method in severe acute respiratory failure of the parynchematous type. It has been found that there is a more effective recovery of lung function, less AV timing, and a shorter length of stay in a intensive care unit in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome in whom the «lung opening» maneuver is regularly (4—6 times daily) used under AV than in those undergoing a traditional support in accordance with the principles of safe AV. The paper shows it possible to select the optimum end-expiratory positive pressure during this maneuver. The authors also describe the «lung opening» maneuver protocol used by them, indications for and contraindications to the maneuver.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>острый респираторный дистресс-синдром</kwd><kwd>искусственная вентиляция легких</kwd><kwd>маневр «открытия легких»</kwd><kwd>оптимальное положительное давление в конце выдоха</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>acute respiratory distress syndrome</kwd><kwd>artificial ventilation</kwd><kwd>«lung opening» maneuver</kwd><kwd>optimal end-expiratory positive pressure</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Власенко А. В., Закс И. О., Мороз В. В. Нереспираторные методы терапии синдрома острого паренхиматозного поражения легких. Ч. 1. Вестн. интенс. терапии 2001; 2: 31—38. Ч. 2. 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