<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rmt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Общая реаниматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>General Reanimatology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-9779</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-7110</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBI "SRIGR" RAMS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15360/1813-9779-2006-4-60-66</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rmt-1124</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОСТРАЯ ДЫХАТЕЛЬНАЯ НЕДОСТАТОЧНОСТЬ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ACUTE RESPIRATORY FAILURE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Пути оптимизации газообмена у хирургических больных с острым повреждением лёгких и/или респираторным дистресс-синдромом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ways of Optimizing Gas Exchange in Surgical Patients With Acute Lung Lesion and/or Respiratory Distress Syndrome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпун</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpun</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мороз</surname><given-names>В. В</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moroz</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Симоненко</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Simonenko</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хорошилов</surname><given-names>С. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khoroshilov</surname><given-names>S. Ye.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колесник</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolesnik</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хренов</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khrenov</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Главный военный клинический госпиталь им. акад. Н. Н. Бурденко МО РФ, Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Academician N. N. Burdenko Main Military Clinical Hospital, Ministry of Defense, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГУ НИИ общей реаниматологии РАМН, Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of General Reanimatology, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ Хирургии им А. В. Вишневского РАМН, Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A. V. Vishnevsky Research Institute of Surgery, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2006</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>08</month><year>2006</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title>Том II № 4 2006 г.</issue-title><fpage>60</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Карпун Н.А., Мороз В.В., Симоненко А.П., Хорошилов С.Е., Колесник А.В., Хренов Ю.В., 2006</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2006</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Карпун Н.А., Мороз В.В., Симоненко А.П., Хорошилов С.Е., Колесник А.В., Хренов Ю.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Karpun N.A., Moroz V.V., Simonenko A.P., Khoroshilov S.Y., Kolesnik A.V., Khrenov Y.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1124">https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1124</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью проведения данного исследования явилась оценка эффективности различных лечебных методик в лечении острого повреждения легких и синдрома острого легочного повреждения у различных категорий хирургических больных. Исследование проведено на базе отделения реанимации ГВКГ им. академика Н. Н. Бурденко. Полученные результаты демонстрируют эффективность предложенных методик, которые оправданы в каждом конкретном случае, снижают длительность нахождения в ОРИТ и общую летальность. Проведено 3 независимых исследования у 75 больных хирургического профиля, у которых диагностирован ОПЛ/ОРДС согласно общепринятых критериев. Применение той или иной методики в группах, определялось значимым для группы этиологическим фактором. Полученные результаты показывают эффективность предложенных методик, но обладают побочными эффектами и, соответственно, не могут рекомендоваться как «золотой стандарт». Выбор лечебной тактики, согласно проведенного исследования, должен быть индивидуализирован, патогенетически оправдан, с учетом эффективности и безопасности.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study was undertaken to evaluate the efficiency of various medical procedures in the treatment of acute lung injury (ALL) and the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in different categories of surgical patients. The study was carried out at the intensive care unit, Academician N. N. Burdenko Main Military Clinical Hospital. The findings demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed procedures that are justified in each specific case and that reduce the length of stay in an intensive care unit and total mortality. Three independent studies were conducted in 75 surgical patients diagnosed as having ALL/ARDS in accordance with the traditional criteria. The use of one or another procedure in the groups was defined as an etiological factor for a group. The findings indicate that the proposed procedures are effective, but have side effects and, accordingly, cannot be recommended as the gold standard. According to the performed study, treatment policy should be chosen on an individual basis, pathogenetically justified, in terms of effectiveness and safety.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>газообмен</kwd><kwd>ОПЛ/ОРДС</kwd><kwd>серотонина-адипинат</kwd><kwd>рекрут-маневр</kwd><kwd>безопасная ИВЛ</kwd><kwd>непрерывная ультрафильтрация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gas exchange</kwd><kwd>acute lung lesion</kwd><kwd>acute respiratory distress syndrome</kwd><kwd>serotonin adipinate</kwd><kwd>recruit maneuver</kwd><kwd>safe artificial ventilation</kwd><kwd>continuous ultrafiltration</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Atabai K., Matthay M. A. The pulmonary physician in critical care: Acute lung injury and the acute respiratory distress syndrome: definitions and epidemiology. Thorax 2002; 57: 452—458.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Atabai K., Matthay M. A. The pulmonary physician in critical care: Acute lung injury and the acute respiratory distress syndrome: definitions and epidemiology. Thorax 2002; 57: 452—458.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Goss C. H., Brower R. G., Hudson L. D. et al. Incidence of acute lung injury in the United States. Crit. Care Med. 2003; 31: 1607—1611.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Goss C. H., Brower R. G., Hudson L. D. et al. Incidence of acute lung injury in the United States. Crit. Care Med. 2003; 31: 1607—1611.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ware B. L., Matthay M. A. The acute respiratory distress syndrome. N. Engl. J. Med. 2000; 342: 1334—1349.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ware B. L., Matthay M. A. The acute respiratory distress syndrome. N. Engl. J. Med. 2000; 342: 1334—1349.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abel S. J. C., Finney S. J., Brett S. J. et al. Reduced mortality in association with the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Thorax 1998; 53: 292—294.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abel S. J. C., Finney S. J., Brett S. J. et al. Reduced mortality in association with the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Thorax 1998; 53: 292—294.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Doyle R. L., Szaflarski N., Modin G. W. et al. Identification of patients with acute lung injury: Predictors of mortality. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1995; 152: 1818—1824.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Doyle R. L., Szaflarski N., Modin G. W. et al. Identification of patients with acute lung injury: Predictors of mortality. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1995; 152: 1818—1824.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sloane P. J., Gee M. H., Gottlieb J. E. et al. A multicenter registry of patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: Physiology and outcome. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 1992; 146: 419—426.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sloane P. J., Gee M. H., Gottlieb J. E. et al. A multicenter registry of patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: Physiology and outcome. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 1992; 146: 419—426.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Amato M. B., Barbas C. S., Medeiros D. M. et al. Beneficial effects of the «open lung approach» with low distending pressure in acute respiratory distress syndrome: A prospective randomized study on mechanical ventilation. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1995; 152: 1835—1846.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Amato M. B., Barbas C. S., Medeiros D. M. et al. Beneficial effects of the «open lung approach» with low distending pressure in acute respiratory distress syndrome: A prospective randomized study on mechanical ventilation. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1995; 152: 1835—1846.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The acute respiratory distress syndrome network ventilation with lower tidal volumes as compared with traditional tidal volumes for acute lung injury and the acute respiratory distress syndrome. N. Engl. J. Med. 2000; 342: 1301—1308.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The acute respiratory distress syndrome network ventilation with lower tidal volumes as compared with traditional tidal volumes for acute lung injury and the acute respiratory distress syndrome. N. Engl. J. Med. 2000; 342: 1301—1308.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gattinoni L., Pesenti A., Torresin A. et al. Adult respiratory distress syndrome profiles by computed tomography. J. Thorac. Imaging 1986; 1: 25—30.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gattinoni L., Pesenti A., Torresin A. et al. Adult respiratory distress syndrome profiles by computed tomography. J. Thorac. Imaging 1986; 1: 25—30.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wilkes M. M., Navickis R. F. Patients survival after human albumin administration: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Ann. Intern. Med. 2001; 135: 205—208.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wilkes M. M., Navickis R. F. Patients survival after human albumin administration: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Ann. Intern. Med. 2001; 135: 205—208.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lamm W. J. E., Graham M. M., Albert R. K. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care 1994; 150: 184—193.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lamm W. J. E., Graham M. M., Albert R. K. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care 1994; 150: 184—193.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dellinger R. P., Zimmerman J. L., Taylor R. W. et al. Effects of inhaled nitric oxide in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: Results of a randomized phase II trial. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 26: 15—23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dellinger R. P., Zimmerman J. L., Taylor R. W. et al. Effects of inhaled nitric oxide in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: Results of a randomized phase II trial. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 26: 15—23.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lundin S., Mang H., Smithies M. et al. Inhalation of nitric oxide in acute lung injury: Results of European multicenter study. Intens. Care Med. 1999; 25: 911—919.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lundin S., Mang H., Smithies M. et al. Inhalation of nitric oxide in acute lung injury: Results of European multicenter study. Intens. Care Med. 1999; 25: 911—919.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баутин А. Е., Оссовских В. В., Хубулава Г. Г. и др. Многоцентровые клинические испытания сурфактанта-BL для лечения респираторного дистресс-синдрома взрослых. Клинические исследования лекарственных средств в России 2002; 2: 18—23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Баутин А. Е., Оссовских В. В., Хубулава Г. Г. и др. Многоцентровые клинические испытания сурфактанта-BL для лечения респираторного дистресс-синдрома взрослых. Клинические исследования лекарственных средств в России 2002; 2: 18—23.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Humphrey H., Hall J., Sznajder I. et al. Improved survival in ARDS patients associated with a reduction in pulmonary capillary wedge pressure. Chest 1990; 97: 1176—1180.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Humphrey H., Hall J., Sznajder I. et al. Improved survival in ARDS patients associated with a reduction in pulmonary capillary wedge pressure. Chest 1990; 97: 1176—1180.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Reising C. A., Chendrasekhar A., Wall P. L. et al. Continuous dose furosemide as a therapeutic approach to acute respiratory distress syndrome. J. Surg. Res. 1999; 82: 56—60.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Reising C. A., Chendrasekhar A., Wall P. L. et al. Continuous dose furosemide as a therapeutic approach to acute respiratory distress syndrome. J. Surg. Res. 1999; 82: 56—60.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Симоненков А. П., Карпун Н. А., Врублевский О. Ю. Применение серотонина адипината для улучшения оксигенирующей функциилегких у больных, находящихся на искусственной вентиляции легких. Вестн. интенс. терапии 2005; 2: 64—66.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Симоненков А. П., Карпун Н. А., Врублевский О. Ю. Применение серотонина адипината для улучшения оксигенирующей функциилегких у больных, находящихся на искусственной вентиляции легких. Вестн. интенс. терапии 2005; 2: 64—66.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
