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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rmt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Общая реаниматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>General Reanimatology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-9779</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-7110</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBI "SRIGR" RAMS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15360/1813-9779-2005-6-65-69</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rmt-1213</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРАКТИКУЮЩЕМУ ВРАЧУ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FOR PRACTIONER</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Неинвазивный метод диагностики стенозирующего атеросклероза коронарных артерий сердца</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Noninvasive Diagnostic Technique in Stenotic Coronary Atherosclerosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильев</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilyev</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михеев</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikheyev</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макарова</surname><given-names>Т. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarova</surname><given-names>T. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кафедра лучевой диагностики МГМСУ, Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of Radiation Diagnosis, Moscow State Medical and Stomatological University, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Главный клинический госпиталь МВД России, Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Main Clinical Hospital, Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2005</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2005</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title>Том I № 6 2005 г.</issue-title><fpage>65</fpage><lpage>69</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Васильев А.Ю., Михеев Н.Н., Макарова Т.П., 2005</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2005</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Васильев А.Ю., Михеев Н.Н., Макарова Т.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vasilyev A.Y., Mikheyev N.N., Makarova T.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1213">https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1213</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: определение чувствительности и специфичности комбинированной стресс-эхокардиографии (стресс-ЭхоКГ) с дипиридамолом и добутамином в диагностике и распространенности стенозирующих поражений коронарных артерий при ишемической болезни сердца в группе больных, находящихся в критических состояниях, не способных выполнить физическую нагрузку.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: В исследование включены 57 мужчин с подозрением на острый коронарный синдром, которым были выполнены стресс-ЭхоКГ с дипиридамолом в высокой дозе и добутамином, коронароангиография.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: стресс-ЭхоКГ удалось довести до диагностических критериев у всех больных, из которых при коронароангиографии у 9 не было обнаружено поражение коронарных артерий, у 34 выявлено однососудистое поражение, у 14 — многососудистое поражение коронарных артерий. Чувствительность и специфичность комбинированной стресс-ЭхоКГ были достоверно выше аналогичных при стресс-ЭКГ обследовании в диагностике ишемической болезни сердца (ИБС).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение: стресс-ЭхоКГ с дипиридамолом и добутамином является высокоинформативным безопасным неинвазивным методом диагностики ИБС, помогает выявить больных с атипичным острым коронарным синдромом, сформировать группу больных, подлежащих проведению срочной коронарографии и ангиохирургическому вмешательству. Характер сегментарных нарушений сократимости на пике нагрузки при комбинированной стресс-ЭхоКГ позволяет определить локализацию стенозирующего атеросклероза коронарных артерий с чувствительностью 97,3% и диагностировать многососудистое поражение с чувствительностью 100% и специфичностью 100%.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to determine the sensitivity and specificity of combined stress echocardiography (EchoCG) using dipyri-damole and dobutamine in diagnosing and defining the extent of stenotic coronary lesions in coronary heart disease (CHD) in a group of critically ill patients who are unable to perform a physical exercise.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods: the study included 57 male patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome who underwent stress EchoCG using dipyridamole in high doses in combination with dobutamine, as well as coronary angiography.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: stress EchoCG could bring up to the diagnostic criteria in all the patients, of whom 9 patients were found at coronary angiography to have no coronary lesion, 34 and 14 patients had one- and many-vessel lesions, respectively. The sensitivity and specificity of combined stress EchoCG were significantly higher than those of EchoCG used in the diagnosis of CHD.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: stress EchoCG using dipyridamole in combination with dobutamine is a highly informative safe noninvasive technique for diagnosing CHD, its helps to identify patients with atypical acute coronary syndrome and to form a group of patients to be subject to urgent coronarography and angiosurgical intervention. The pattern of segmental contractile disorders at the height of exercise during combined stress Echo-CG makes it possible to define the site of stenotic coronary atherosclerosis with 97.3% sensitivity and to diagnose many-vessel lesion with 100% sensitivity and 100%specificity.</p></sec></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Eagle K. A., Mehta R. H., Riba A. I. et al. 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