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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rmt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Общая реаниматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>General Reanimatology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-9779</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-7110</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBI "SRIGR" RAMS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15360/1813-9779-2017-4-38-45</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rmt-1602</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КАРДИОПРОТЕКТОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CARDIOPROTECTORS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение экзогенного фосфокреатина у пациентов пожилого и старческого возраста, оперируемых по поводу колоректального рака</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Exogenous Phosphocreatine Application in Elderly and Senile Patients Operated for Colorectal Cancer</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дербугов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Derbugov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>249036, г. Обнинск, ул. Королева, д.4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>4 Korolev Str., Obninsk 249036</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">derbug@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Потапов</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Potapov</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>249036, г. Обнинск, ул. Королева, д.4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>4 Korolev Str., Obninsk 249036</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Потиевская</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Potievskaya</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>249036, г. Обнинск, ул. Королева, д.4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>4 Korolev Str., Obninsk 249036</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хмелевский</surname><given-names>Я. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khmelevski</surname><given-names>Ya. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>249036, г. Обнинск, ул. Королева, д.4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>4 Korolev Str., Obninsk 249036</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинский радиологический научный центр им. А. Ф. Цыба — филиал Национального медицинского исследовательского радиологического центра Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A. F. Tsyba Medical Radiological Research Center, National Medical Radiological Research Center, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>09</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>38</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дербугов В.Н., Потапов А.Л., Потиевская В.И., Хмелевский Я.М., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дербугов В.Н., Потапов А.Л., Потиевская В.И., Хмелевский Я.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Derbugov V.N., Potapov A.L., Potievskaya V.I., Khmelevski Y.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1602">https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1602</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: оценка эффективности применения экзогенного фосфокреатина (ЭФКр) у пациентов пожилого и старческого возраста, оперируемых по поводу колоректального рака.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. 80 пациентов с обычным ведением периоперационного периода (1 группа) и 56 па% циентов, у которых обычное ведение было дополнено назначением ЭФКр. В обеих группах оценены часто% та осложнений и длительность госпитализации после операции.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Частота послеоперационных осложнений была ниже в группе 2 — 7,2% против 35% (p=0,001; OШ=0,18; 95% ДИ: 0,07—0,49), преимущественно за счет уменьшения числа случаев острого ко% ронарного синдрома и несостоятельности анастомозов. Длительность госпитализации после операции так% же была ниже во 2 группе.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Применение ЭФКр может быть эффективной мерой для снижения частоты послеопера% ционных осложнений у пациентов пожилого и старческого возраста с колоректальным раком. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to evaluate the efficacy of exogenous phosphocreatine (EPCr) application in elderly and senile patients operated for colorectal cancer.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. 80 patients with routine perioperative management (Group 1) and 56 patients in whom routine perioperative management was supplemented with EPCr administration (Group 2). Postoperative morbidity and duration of hospitalization after surgery have been assessed in both groups.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Postoperative morbidity was lower in Group 2: 7.2% vs. 35% (P=0.001; OR=0.18; 95% CI: 0.07—0.49), mainly due to decreasing the incidence of acute coronary syndrome and anastomotic leakage. The duration of hospi% talization after surgery was lower in Group 2 as well.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Application of EPCr might be an effective measure to decrease the postoperative morbidity in elderly and senile patients with colorectal cancer. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>колоректальный рак</kwd><kwd>хирургия</kwd><kwd>экзогенный фосфокреатин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>colorectal cancer</kwd><kwd>surgery</kwd><kwd>exogenous phosphocreatine</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Haraldsdottir S., Einarsdottir H.M., Smaradottir A., Gunnlaugsson A., Halfdanarson T.R. Colorectal cancer — review. Laeknabladid. 2014; 100 (2): 75–82. PMID: 24639430</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Haraldsdottir S., Einarsdottir H.M., Smaradottir A., Gunnlaugsson A., Halfdanarson T.R. 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