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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rmt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Общая реаниматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>General Reanimatology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-9779</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-7110</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBI "SRIGR" RAMS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15360/1813-9779-2018-3-54-67</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rmt-1691</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS &amp; SHORT COMMUNICATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Этиологические и патогенетические перинатальные факторы развития внутриутробных инфекций у новорожденных (обзор)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Etiologic and Pathogenic Perinatal Factors for the Development of Intrauterine Infections in Newborns (Review)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Перепелица</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Perepelitsa</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">sveta_perepeliza@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ общей реаниматологии им. В. А. Неговского ФНКЦ РР; &#13;
Балтийский федеральный университет им. Иммануила Канта</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V. A. Negovsky Research Institute of General Reanimatology, Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology; &#13;
Imannuel Kant Baltic Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>54</fpage><lpage>67</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Перепелица С.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Перепелица С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Perepelitsa S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1691">https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1691</self-uri><abstract><p>Задачи мирового сообщества в течение многих десятилетий направлены на снижение неонатальной и младенческой смертности от внутриутробных инфекций. В 1990 году Организация Объединенных Наций и Всемирная организация здравоохранения определили приоритет снижения детской смертности к 2015 году. Несмотря на значительные успехи в лечении новорожденных, смертность от сепсиса снижается медленно, в случае выживания у детей в постнатальном возрасте формируются различной степени повреждения центральной нервной системы. За последнее десятилетие появились новые данные о методах профилактики, диагностики, лечения внутриутробных инфекций. Цель обзора: представить данные об особенностях течения беременности при развитии инфекции, методах современной диагностики, включающих исследование интерлейкинов, морфологию плаценты, исследование аллельных генов, а также современный подход к лечению внутриутробных инфекций у новорожденных. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>For many decades, the world community’s efforts have been aimed at reducing the neonatal and infant mortality from intrauterine infections. In 1990, the United Nations and the World Health Organization set out the priority of decreasing children mortality by 2015 году. In spite of impressive success in newborn treatment, mortality due to sepsis decreases slowly; when survive, postnatal children develop central nervous system impairments of different level of severity. In the recent decade, new data have emerged concerning the methods of intrauterine infections prophylaxis, diagnosis, and treatment. The purpose of the review is to present data concerning specifics of pregnancy course when infections develop, contemporary diagnostic methods including studies of interleukins, placenta morphology, allelic genes, and to reflect the current approach to the treatment of intrauterine infections in newborns. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>новорожденные</kwd><kwd>хориоамнионит</kwd><kwd>фуникулит</kwd><kwd>врожденная пневмония</kwd><kwd>сепсис</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>newborns</kwd><kwd>chorioamnionitis</kwd><kwd>funiculitis</kwd><kwd>congenital pneumonia</kwd><kwd>sepsis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Liu L., Johnson H.L., Cousens S., Perin J., Scott S., Lawn J.E., Rudan I., Campbell H., Cibulskis R., Li M., Mathers C., Black R.E.; Child Health Epidemiology Reference Group of WHO and UNICEF. 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