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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rmt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Общая реаниматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>General Reanimatology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-9779</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-7110</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBI "SRIGR" RAMS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15360/1813-9779-2012-6-5</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rmt-170</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Изменения структуры мембран эритроцитов при действии гемина</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hemin_Induced Changes in the Red Blood Cell Membrane Structure</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мороз</surname><given-names>В. В</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moroz</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлова</surname><given-names>Е. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlova</surname><given-names>E. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">orbf@mail.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черныш</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernysh</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гудкова</surname><given-names>О. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gudkova</surname><given-names>O. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бушуева</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bushuyeva</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title>Том VIII № 6 2012 г.</issue-title><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>5</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мороз В.В., Козлова Е.К., Черныш А.М., Гудкова О.Е., Бушуева А.В., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мороз В.В., Козлова Е.К., Черныш А.М., Гудкова О.Е., Бушуева А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Moroz V.V., Kozlova E.K., Chernysh A.M., Gudkova O.E., Bushuyeva A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/170">https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/170</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования — исследовать изменение наноструктуры мембран эритроцитов при воздействии гемина на кровь в различных концентрациях. Материал и методы. Исследования проводили in vitro на цельной крови человека, в которую добавляли гемин. Наноструктуру мембран эритроцитов изучали с помощью атомной силовой микроскопии. Заключение. Экспериментально установлено, что гемин оказывал специфическое воздействие на наноструктуру мембран эритроцитов, образуя домены на поверхности. Характерный размер зернистых структур в доменах составил 100—200 нм, что совпадает с характерным размером спектринового матрикса. Эффект образования доменов носил пороговый характер и проявлялся только при определенных концентрациях (1,3—1,7 мМ). Данные результаты могут быть положены в основу изучения воздействия производных гемоглобина на красные клетки крови. Ключевые слова: мембраны эритроцитов, гемин, наноструктура, атомная силовая микроскопия.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to determine whether the supplementation with hemin affects the nanostructure of red blood cell memranes. Subjects and methods. Human whole blood was supplemented or not with hemin and nanostructure of red blood cell membranes was studied using atomic force microscopy. Conclusion. Experiments demonstrated that hemin exerted a specific effect on the nanostructure of red blood cell membranes to form domains upon their surface. The size of granular structures in the domains was 100—200 nm, which coincides with that of a spectrin matrix. The effect of domain generation possesed threshold character starting from hemine concentrations of 1.3—1.7 mM. These results demonstrate the potential of the use of nanostructural changes within the erythrocyte membrane as surrogate biomarkers of erythrocyte response to hemoglobin derivatives in future studies. 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