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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rmt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Общая реаниматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>General Reanimatology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-9779</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-7110</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBI "SRIGR" RAMS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15360/1813-9779-2012-5-31</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rmt-197</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕАНИМАЦИЯ. ПОСТРЕАНИМАЦИОННЫЙ ПЕРИОД</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESUSCITATION. POSTRESUSCITATION PERIOD</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка внесосудистой воды легких во время обширных торакальных вмешательств и в послеоперационном периоде</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Estimation of Extravascular Lung Water During and After Extensive Thoracic Interventions</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузьков</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzkov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">null@neicon.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орлов</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Orlov</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">null@neicon.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крючков</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kryuchkov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">null@neicon.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суборов</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suborov</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">null@neicon.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бьертнес</surname><given-names>Л. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bjertnas</surname><given-names>L. J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">null@neicon.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киров</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirov</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">mikhailkirov@hotmail.com</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>10</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title>Том VIII № 5 2012 г.</issue-title><fpage>31</fpage><lpage>31</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кузьков В.В., Орлов М.М., Крючков Д.В., Суборов Е.В., Бьертнес Л.Я., Киров М.Ю., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кузьков В.В., Орлов М.М., Крючков Д.В., Суборов Е.В., Бьертнес Л.Я., Киров М.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kuzkov V.V., Orlov M.M., Kryuchkov D.A., Suborov E.V., Bjertnas L.J., Kirov M.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/197">https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/197</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования . Послеоперационное повреждение легких является причиной большинства смертельных исходов после обширных резекционных легочных вмешательств. Летальность вследствие постпневмонэктомичес-кого отека легких остается неизменной на протяжении последних 20 лет и стремится к 100%. Целью данного исследования было проведение продленного мониторинга отека легких у пациентов после обширных торакальных вмешательств. Материал и методы. В обсервационное исследование включено 27 пациентов, которым была выполнена пневмонэктомия (n=16) или резекция легких (n=11). Всем больным проводили инвазивный мониторинг системной и легочной гемодинамики с использованием системы PiCCOplus во время вмешательства и на протяжении 48 часов послеоперационного периода. Результаты. Пневмонэктомия (ПЭ), но не резекция легких, сопровождалась достоверным снижением индекса внесосудистой воды легких (ИВСВЛ). Спустя 36—48 часов после окончания вмешательства у большинства пациентов, перенесших ПЭ, было выявлено субклиническое повышение ИВСВЛ. Заключение. В представленном обсервационном клиническом исследовании изолированная термодилюция показала немедленное уменьшение ИВСВЛ после ПЭ и его повышение к 36-48 часам послеоперационного периода. Долевые или сегментарные вмешательства не вели к значимым изменениям ИВСВЛ в пери-операционном периоде. Ключевые слова: пневмонэктомия, резекция легких, отек легких, внесосудистая вода легких, острое повреждение легких.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background. Postoperative lung injury is a cause of most fatal outcomes after extensive lung resections. Death rates due to postpneumonectomy pulmonary edema have remained unchanged within the past 20 years and are currently tending to 100%. Objective: to make prolonged lung edema monitoring in patients after extensive thoracic interventions. Subjects and methods. The observational study covered 27 patients who had undergone pneumonectomy (PE) (n=16) or lung resection (n=11). Invasive monitoring by the PiCCOplus system was performed to examine the systemic and pulmonary hemodynamics of all the patients during surgery and within 48 postoperative hours. Results. PE rather than lung resection was accompanied by a significant reduction in the extravascular lung water index (EVLWI). Most patients who had undergone PE were found to have a subclinical increase in EVLWI 36-48 hours after termination of the intervention. Conclusion. In this observational clinical study, isolated thermodilution showed an immediate decrease in EVLWI after PE and its increase at 36—48 postoperative hours. Lobar or segmental interventions failed to cause significant changes in EVLWI in the perioperative period. 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