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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rmt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Общая реаниматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>General Reanimatology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-9779</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-7110</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBI "SRIGR" RAMS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15360/1813-9779-2012-5-77</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rmt-204</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS &amp; SHORT COMMUNICATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Проблемы оценки кислородного статуса у новорожденных с экстремально низкой массой тела</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems in the Evaluation of Oxygen Status in Extremely Low Birth Weight Neonates</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пересторонина</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Perestoronina</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корпачева</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korpacheva</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">olgkor@mail.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пальянов</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Palyanov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николаев</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolayev</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>10</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title>Том VIII № 5 2012 г.</issue-title><fpage>77</fpage><lpage>77</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пересторонина М.В., Корпачева О.В., Пальянов С.В., Николаев С.В., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пересторонина М.В., Корпачева О.В., Пальянов С.В., Николаев С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Perestoronina M.V., Korpacheva O.V., Palyanov S.V., Nikolayev S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/204">https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/204</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзоре обобщены данные по проблеме оценки транспорта кислорода у новорожденных с экстремально низкой массой тела. В частности, обсуждены проблемы безопасности, надежности методов мониторинга показателей кислородного статуса организма, диагностической значимости некоторых широкодоступных расчетных показателей для оценки степени повреждения дыхательной системы, возможности их использования для прогноза длительности вентиляционной поддержки, развития осложнений и летального исхода. Ключевые слова: недоношенные, экстремально низкая масса тела, респираторная терапия, кислородный статус, кислородные градиенты.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review summarizes data on a problem with the evaluation of oxygen transport in extremely low birth weight neonates. In particular, it discusses problems with the safety and reliability of methods to monitor the parameters of the body’s oxygen status, with the diagnostic value of some widely available estimates of the degree of respiratory system injury, and with the possibility of their use to predict the duration of ventilatory support and the development of complications and a fatal outcome. Key words: premature infants, extremely low birth weight, respiratory therapy, oxygen status, oxygen gradients.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Володин Н. Н.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Володин Н. Н.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Володин Н. Н.Перинатология. Исторические вехи. Перспективы развития. Актовая речь. 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