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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rmt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Общая реаниматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>General Reanimatology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-9779</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-7110</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBI "SRIGR" RAMS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15360/1813-9779-2022-4-39-35</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rmt-2251</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРАКТИКУЮЩЕМУ ВРАЧУ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FOR PRACTIONER</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Коррекция гипертензии у пациентов при выполнении робот-ассистированой радикальной простатэктомии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Correction of the Elevated Blood Pressure in Patients Undergoing Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казаков</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazakov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андрей Сергеевич Казаков</p><p>107031, г. Москва, ул. Петровка, д. 25, стр. 2</p><p>101234, г. Москва, ул. Вучетича, д. 21</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey S. Kazakov</p><p>25 Petrovka Str., Bldg. 2, 107031 Moscow</p><p>21 Vuchetich Str., 101234 Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anesteziolog@icloud.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колонтарев</surname><given-names>К. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolontarev</surname><given-names>K. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>101234, г. Москва, ул. Вучетича, д. 21</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin B. Kolontarev</p><p>21 Vuchetich Str., 101234 Moscow</p><p>20 Delegatskaya Str., Build 1, 127473 Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горелова</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorelova</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117997, г. Москва, ГСП-7, ул. Островитянова, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena S. Gorelova</p><p>1 Ostrovityanov Str., 117997 Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гребенчиков</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grebenchikov</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>107031, г. Москва, ул. Петровка, д. 25, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oleg A. Grebenchikov</p><p>25 Petrovka Str., Bldg. 2, 107031 Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный научно-клинический центр реаниматологии и реабилитологии (ФНКЦ РР); Городская клиническая больница им. С.И. Спасокукоцкого Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology; Spasokukotsky City Clinical Hospital, Moscow City Health Department</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская клиническая больница им. С.И. Спасокукоцкого Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы; Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А. И. Евдокимова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Spasokukotsky City Clinical Hospital, Moscow City Health Department; A. I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of medicine and dentistry, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н. И. Пирогова Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N. I. Pirogov Russian National Medical Research University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный научно-клинический центр реаниматологии и реабилитологии (ФНКЦ РР)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>08</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>35</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Казаков А.С., Колонтарев К.Б., Горелова Е.С., Гребенчиков О.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Казаков А.С., Колонтарев К.Б., Горелова Е.С., Гребенчиков О.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kazakov A.S., Kolontarev K.B., Gorelova E.S., Grebenchikov O.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/2251">https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/2251</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Оценка эффективности применения урапидила гидрохлорида в схеме анестезиологического пособия для коррекции гипертензивной реакции кровообращения при робот-ассистированной радикальной простатэктомии (РАРП).</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В исследование включили 93 пациента с верифицированным раком предстательной железы, которым предстояло выполнение РАРП. Пациентов рандомизировали на 2 группы: пациенты основной группы (n=44) интраоперационно, с целью коррекции гипертензии, получали урапидил гидрохлорид, пациенты группы сравнения (n=49) получали стандартное анестезиологическое пособие. Центральную гемодинамику контролировали на 5 этапах операции.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. На 2-м этапе в группе сравнения среднее артериальное давление увеличилось на 24,3% (р=0,045), общее периферическое сопротивление сосудов — на 46,6% (р=0,011) по сравнению с 1-м этапом, а в основной группе значимых изменений этих показателей не обнаружили. В основной группе среднее артериальное давление было ниже на 20,2% (р=0,047), постнагрузка — на 36,9% (р=0,02), а сердечный выброс — выше на 22,2% (р=0,043) относительно группы сравнения. Позиционирование пациента в положение Тренделенбурга (3 этап) привело в группе сравнения к увеличению ударного объема на 22,4% (р=0,038), а в основной группе — на 19,2% (р=0,049) по сравнению с предыдущим этапом. В основной группе сердечный выброс был выше на 34% (р=0,002) относительно группы сравнения, а среднее артериальное давление и сосудистое сопротивление — ниже на 24,4% (р=0,031) и 45,7% (р=0,001) соответственно. На четвертом и пятом этапах отмечали постепенную стабилизацию кардиогемодинамики и нивелирование различий между группами.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Применение урапидила гидрохлорида при РАРП позволило стабилизировать гемодинамику на 2-м этапе операции, избежать гипертензии на 3-м этапе и снизить общее периферическое сопротивление сосудов.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the study was to evaluate the role of urapidil hydrochloride for the management of abnormal cardiovascular response in patients undergoing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP).</p><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The total of 93 prostate cancer patients scheduled for elective RARP were included and randomized in two groups: urapidil (n=44) and standard anesthesia control group (n=49). Urapidil was used to control the elevated blood pressure intraoperatively. Central hemodynamic monitoring was performed at 5 steps of the surgery.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In the control group, the step 2 of the procedure was associated with elevated mean blood pressure (by 24.3%, P=0.045) and increased total peripheral vascular resistance (by 46.6%, P=0.011) compared with step 1, while in the urapidil group no significant changes in these parameters were found. In the urapidil group, the blood pressure was lower by 20.2% (P=0.047), afterload by 36.9% (P=0.02) vs the control group values, whereas the cardiac output was higher by 22.2% (P=0.043). Placing patient in the steep Trendelenburg position (step 3) resulted in a 22.4% increase in stroke volume (P=0.38) in the control group and a 19.2% increase in stroke volume (P=0.049) in the urapidil group compared with the previous step. Cardiac output in the urapidil group was higher by 34% (P=0.002) and blood pressure and vascular resistance were lower by 24.4% (P=0.031) and 45.7% (P=0.001), respectively, vs the control group. At steps 4 and 5, gradual stabilization of the hemodynamic parameters and peripheral vascular tone with significantly smaller differences between the groups were revealed.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Urapidil was effective for maintaining central hemodynamic parameters in patients during robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy at step 2 of the procedure, avoiding blood pressure elevation at step 3 and significantly reducing the total peripheral vascular resistance compared with the control group.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>робот-ассистированная простатэктомия</kwd><kwd>положение Тренделенбурга</kwd><kwd>урапидил</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>robotic-assisted prostatectomy</kwd><kwd>steep Trendelenburg position</kwd><kwd>urapidil</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Karagiotis T., Witt J.H., Jankowski T., Mendrek M., Wagner C., Schuette A., Liakos N., Rachubinski P., Urbanova K., Oelke M., Kachanov M., Leyh-Bannurah S.R. 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