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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rmt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Общая реаниматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>General Reanimatology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-9779</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-7110</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBI "SRIGR" RAMS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15360/1813-9779-2012-2-53</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rmt-233</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS &amp; SHORT COMMUNICATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современный взгляд на проблему трахеостомии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current View on the Problem of Tracheostomy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кривонос</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krivonos</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">cubovod@narod.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кичин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kichin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сунгуров</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sungurov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прокин</surname><given-names>Е. Г.,</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prokin</surname><given-names>E. G.,</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кандрашин</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kandrashin</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фёдоров</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Безкоровайный</surname><given-names>П. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bezkorovainyi</surname><given-names>P. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>04</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>Том VIII № 2 2012 г.</issue-title><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>53</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кривонос В.В., Кичин В.В., Сунгуров В.А., Прокин Е.Г., Кандрашин А.Г., Фёдоров С.А., Безкоровайный П.Н., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кривонос В.В., Кичин В.В., Сунгуров В.А., Прокин Е.Г., Кандрашин А.Г., Фёдоров С.А., Безкоровайный П.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Krivonos V.V., Kichin V.V., Sungurov V.A., Prokin E.G., Kandrashin A.G., Fedorov S.A., Bezkorovainyi P.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/233">https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/233</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлен обзор актуальных подходов к проведению трахеостомии у больных в отделениях реанимации и интенсивной терапии на основании анализа данных современной отечественной и зарубежной литературы. Изложены спорные вопросы о показаниях, сроках и методах наложения трахеостомы. Ключевые слова: трахеостомия, сроки трахео-стомии, методы трахеостомии, чрескожная дилятационная трахеостомия, пункционно-дилятационная трахеостомия.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper reviews urgent approaches to tracheostomy in intensive care unit patients, by analyzing the data available in the modern Russian and foreign references. It describes moot points on indications for, time and methods of tracheostoma application. Key words: tracheostoma; time of tracheostomy; techniques for tracheostomy; percutaneous dilatational tra-cheostomy; puncture dilatational tracheostomy.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Durbin C. G.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Durbin C. 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