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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rmt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Общая реаниматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>General Reanimatology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-9779</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-7110</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBI "SRIGR" RAMS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15360/1813-9779-2024-5-77-80</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rmt-2347</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРАКТИКУЮЩЕМУ ВРАЧУ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FOR PRACTIONER</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффект применения экстракорпоральной мембранной оксигенации при купировании рефрактерной желудочковой тахикардии, возникшей после операции Фонтена (клиническое наблюдение)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Effect of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in the Management of Refractory Ventricular Tachycardia Developed after Fontan Procedure (Case Report)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0077-5180</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аникина</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anikina</surname><given-names>Olga S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630055, г. Новосибирск, ул. Речкуновская, д. 15 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>15 Rechkunovskaya Str., 630055 Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lelyaart@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3691-2848</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сойнов</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soynov</surname><given-names>Ilya A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630055, г. Новосибирск, ул. Речкуновская, д. 15 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>15 Rechkunovskaya Str., 630055 Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i_sojnov@meshalkin.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3742-8396</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Велюханов</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Velyukhanov</surname><given-names>Ilya A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630055, г. Новосибирск, ул. Речкуновская, д. 15 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>15 Rechkunovskaya Str., 630055 Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i_velyukhanov@meshalkin.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3443-2990</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суздалова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suzdalova</surname><given-names>Olga A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630055, г. Новосибирск, ул. Речкуновская, д. 15 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>15 Rechkunovskaya Str., 630055 Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">o_suzdalova@meshalkin.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2361-5847</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулябин</surname><given-names>Ю. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulyabin</surname><given-names>Yuri Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630055, г. Новосибирск, ул. Речкуновская, д. 15 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>15 Rechkunovskaya Str., 630055 Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ju_kuljabin@meshalkin.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8166-9424</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергеев</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergeev</surname><given-names>Stanislav A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630055, г. Новосибирск, ул. Речкуновская, д. 15 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>15 Rechkunovskaya Str., 630055 Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s_sergeev@meshalkin.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3234-5436</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Архипов</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arkhipov</surname><given-names>Alexey N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630055, г. Новосибирск, ул. Речкуновская, д. 15 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>15 Rechkunovskaya Str., 630055 Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a_arkhipov@meshalkin.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0599-6076</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корнилов</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kornilov</surname><given-names>Igor A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>17033 Пенсильвания, Херши, Крессент Роуд, 700 HMC </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>700 HMC Crescent Road, Hershey, PA 17033</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i_kornilov@nricp.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр им. акад. Е. Н. Мешалкина Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>E. N. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинский центр Милтона С. Херши, Медицинский колледж Университета штата Пенсильвания</institution><country>Соединённые Штаты Америки</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Penn State University College of Medicine</institution><country>United States</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>77</fpage><lpage>80</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аникина О.С., Сойнов И.А., Велюханов И.А., Суздалова О.А., Кулябин Ю.Ю., Сергеев С.А., Архипов А.Н., Корнилов И.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аникина О.С., Сойнов И.А., Велюханов И.А., Суздалова О.А., Кулябин Ю.Ю., Сергеев С.А., Архипов А.Н., Корнилов И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Anikina O.S., Soynov I.A., Velyukhanov I.A., Suzdalova O.A., Kulyabin Y.Y., Sergeev S.A., Arkhipov A.N., Kornilov I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/2347">https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/2347</self-uri><abstract><p> Цель — оценить результат применения экстракорпоральной мембранной оксигенации (ЭКМО) для жизнеобеспечения в комплексном лечении пациента с рефрактерной желудочковой тахикардей, возникшей после операции Фонтена.</p><sec><title>Пациент и методы</title><p>Пациент и методы. У ребенка 4-х лет спустя 18 ч после операции Фонтена зарегистрировали рефрактерную желудочковую тахикардию (до 250 уд/мин) с депрессией гемодинамики. На фоне сердечнолегочной реанимации и антиаритмической терапии, которые не оказали желаемого эффекта, выполнили рестернотомию с центральным подключением веноартериальной ЭКМО и последующей диагностической ангиокардиографией. При контрастировании кавопульмонального тракта выявили стеноз левой легочной артерии, провели баллонную ангиопластику со стентированием.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. После стентирования левой легочной артерии в течение 24 ч на фоне ЭКМО и продолжающейся антиаритмической терапии отметили купирование желудочковой тахикардии и восстановление синусового ритма. На 3-и сут при пробной остановке ЭКМО по данным трансторакальной ЭхоКГ регистрировали удовлетворительную сократительную способность единого желудочка, после чего выполнили отключение ЭКМО и ушивание грудной клетки. Пациентку выписали из стационара на 47-е сут в удовлетворительном состоянии.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Своевременное подключение веноартериальной ЭКМО при купировании рефрактерной желудочковой тахикардии у 4-летнего ребенка, выявление и устранение послеоперационных резидуальных явлений с применением комбинированной медикаментозной антиаритмической терапии позволяет восстановить правильный ритм сердца и избежать неврологических осложнений.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim: to evaluate the effect of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) as a life support in the treatment of a patient with refractory ventricular tachycardia developed after Fontan procedure. </p></sec><sec><title>Patient and treatment</title><p>Patient and treatment. A 4-year-old child developed refractory ventricular tachycardia (up to 250 bpm) and hemodynamic depression 18 hours after the Fontan procedure. After the failure of cardiopulmonary resuscitation and antiarrhythmic therapy, resternotomy with central venoarterial (VA) ECMO support was performed, followed by diagnostic angiocardiography. Contrast-enhanced cavopulmonary angiography revealed stenosis of the left pulmonary artery, which was treated with balloon angioplasty and stenting.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Ventricular tachycardia resolved and sinus rhythm was restored within 24 hours after left pulmonary artery stenting, supported by continuous ECMO and antiarrhythmic therapy. On day 3, transthoracic echocardiography showed good single ventricle contractility after a trial weaning from ECMO. As a result, the ECMO support was removed and the sternum sutured. The patient was discharged from the hospital on day 47 in stable condition.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The prompt initiation of VA ECMO support in a 4-year old patient with refractory ventricular tachycardia post-Fontan procedure along with the complex management of post-procedural residual tachycardia using a combination of antiarrhythmic agents helped restoring sinus rhythm and could contribute to preventing neurological complications.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ЭКМО</kwd><kwd>рефрактерная желудочковая тахикардия у детей</kwd><kwd>операция Фонтена</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ECMO</kwd><kwd>refractory ventricular tachycardia in children</kwd><kwd>Fontan procedure</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Данная работа была выполнена в рамках государственного задания Минздрава России № 124022500251-0.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This study was performed under the State Contract No. 124022500251-0 of the Russian Ministry of Health.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bhandary S. 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