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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rmt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Общая реаниматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>General Reanimatology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-9779</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-7110</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBI "SRIGR" RAMS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15360/1813-9779-2008-3-106</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rmt-760</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS &amp; SHORT COMMUNICATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Острое повреждение легких при пневмониях</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Acute Lung Injury In Pneumonias</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мороз</surname><given-names>В. В</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moroz</surname><given-names>V. V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голубев</surname><given-names>А. М</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golubev</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузовлев</surname><given-names>А. Н</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzovlev</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смелая</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smelaya</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2008</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2008</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>Том IV № 3 2008 г.</issue-title><fpage>106</fpage><lpage>106</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мороз В.В., Голубев А.М., Кузовлев А.Н., Смелая Т.В., 2008</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2008</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мороз В.В., Голубев А.М., Кузовлев А.Н., Смелая Т.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Moroz V.V., Golubev A.M., Kuzovlev A.N., Smelaya T.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/760">https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/760</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзоре литературы освещены вопросы этиологии и патогенеза острого повреждения легких (ОПЛ) при пневмониях (Пн). Развитие ОПЛ при Пн во многом определяется свойствами микроорганизмов и особенностями макроорганизма. Патогенные свойства микроорганизмов приводят к повреждению аэрогематического барьера и нарушению механизмов местной защиты в легких. Основу патогенеза ОПЛ при Пн составляют: повреждение альвеолоцитов, системная воспалительная реакция и некардиогенный отек легких. Отмечена трудность дифференциальной диагностики и важность выявления ранних признаков ОПЛ при пневмониях различного генеза. Перспективными методами являются транспульмо-нальная термодилюция и выявление маркеров повреждения альвеолярного эпителия. Ключевые слова: острое повреждение легких, пневмония, сепсис, цитокины, транспульмональная термодилюция.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review of the literature considers the etiology and pathogenesis of acute lung injury (ALI) in pneumonias. The development of ALI in pneumonias is largely determined by the properties of microorganisms and by the features of the macroor-ganism. The pathogenic properties of microorganisms lead to a damage to the air-blood barrier and to an impairment of the local protective mechanism in the lung. Alveolar damage, a systemic inflammatory reaction, and extracardiac pulmonary edema provoke ALI in pneumonias. The authors show it difficult to make a differential diagnosis and important to detect the early signs of ALI in pneumonias of various genesis. Transpulmonary thermodilution and identification of the markers of alveolar epithelial damage are promising methods. Key words: acute lung injury, pneumonia, sepsis, cytokines, transpul-monary thermodilution.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
