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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rmt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Общая реаниматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>General Reanimatology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-9779</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-7110</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBI "SRIGR" RAMS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15360/1813-9779-2008-2-52</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rmt-791</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРАКТИКУЮЩЕМУ ВРАЧУ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FOR PRACTIONER</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение рекомбинантного активированного протеина С в терапии сепсиса у детей после кардиохирургических вмешательств</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Use of Recombinant Activated Protein C in Therapy for Sepsis in Children after Cardiosurgical Interventions</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Очаковская</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ochakovskaya</surname><given-names>Ye. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харькин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kharkin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лобачева</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lobacheva</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самсонова</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samsonova</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Климович</surname><given-names>Л. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klimovich</surname><given-names>L. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бокерия</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bockeria</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2008</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>04</month><year>2008</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>Том IV № 2 2008 г.</issue-title><fpage>52</fpage><lpage>52</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Очаковская Е.Ю., Харькин А.В., Лобачева Г.В., Самсонова Н.Н., Климович Л.Г., Бокерия Л.А., 2008</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2008</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Очаковская Е.Ю., Харькин А.В., Лобачева Г.В., Самсонова Н.Н., Климович Л.Г., Бокерия Л.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ochakovskaya Y.Y., Kharkin A.V., Lobacheva G.V., Samsonova N.N., Klimovich L.G., Bockeria L.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/791">https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/791</self-uri><abstract><p>Сепсис является основной причиной госпитальной летальности среди детей и занимает четвертое место среди всех причин смерти детей до 1 года, второе — среди причин смерти детей от 1 года до 14 лет. Цель работы . Оценить возможность включения инфузии активированного протеина С (АПС) в комплексную интенсивную терапию сепсиса у детей первого года жизни после кардиохирургических вмешательств. Материал и методы. С января 2005 по апрель 2007 года АПС применен в комплексной интенсивной терапии сепсиса у 36 детей 1-го года жизни. Терапия АПС была начата в первые 24 часа после появления органной дисфункции у 29 (80%) пациентов; в остальных случаях в течение первых 48 часов. Результаты. У большинства пациентов на фоне инфузии АПС отмечена стабилизация состояния и регресс синдрома полиорганной недостаточности (СПОН). Умерли 10 (28%) больных, смертность в группе больных с ранним началом инфузии составила 17%, с поздним — 71%. Исходный уровень АПС не влиял на 28-дневную выживаемость. В группе выживших больных в среднем уровень протеина С к концу инфузии был значительно выше, чем у умерших. Заключение. АПС в комплексной интенсивной терапии сепсиса детей 1-го года жизни с полиорганной недостаточностью должен быть назначен в первые 24 часа после появления органной дисфункции. Ключевые слова: педиатрический сепсис, дротрекогин a-активированный, полиорганная недостаточность.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Sepsis is the principal cause of hospital death among children and ranks fourth among all causes of death in infants under 1 year of age and second in 1-to-14-year-old children. Objective: to assess whether activated protein C (APC) infusion may be incorporated into the complex intensive therapy for sepsis in babies of the first year of life. Subjects and methods. In January 2005 to April 2007, APC was used in the complex intensive therapy for sepsis in 36 infants of the first year of life. APC therapy was initiated in the first 24 hours after the occurrence of organ dysfunction in 29 (80%) patients and in the first 48 hours in others cases. Results. Status stabilization and multiple organ dysfunction (MOD) regression were noted in most patients during APC infusion. Ten (28%) patients died; mortality rates in the groups of patients with early and late infusion were 17 and 71%, respectively. The baseline APC level failed to affect 28-day survival. By the end of infusion, the mean level of protein C was much higher in the group of survivors than that in the deceased. Conclusion. APC as a part of the complex intensive therapy for sepsis should be given to infants of the first year of life who had multiple organ dysfunctions within the first 24 hours after the occurrence of organ dysfunction. 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