Preview

General Reanimatology

Advanced search

James Blundell and the Edinburg Trace in the Development of Hemotransfusion (the Authors’ Own Study)

https://doi.org/10.15360/1813-9779-2006-3-61-66

Abstract

This paper is simultaneously a brief biographic sketch of British obstetrician James Blundell (1970—1878) and an attempt of the authors to open new earlier unknown pages of the history of hemotransfusion. This paper presents James Blundell not only as a physician who was the first to successfully transfused blood from man to man, but also as an outstanding obstetrician and a founder of pediatric reanimatology. The paper places great emphasis on Blundell’s predecessors undeservedly forgotten by medicine historians, on Doctor John Henry Leacock in particular. The empirical stage in the development of hemotransfusiology was over due to the performance of a number of animal experiments on blood transfusion by this physician in 1816. Unfortunately, information has not been at the disposal of even foreign investigators and it will be first published for Russian language-speaking readers.

About the Authors

Ye. M. Shifman
Republican Perinatal Center, Petrozavodsk, Republic of Karelia


G. V. Filippovich
Republican Perinatal Center, Petrozavodsk, Republic of Karelia


References

1. Jones H. W., Mackmull G. The influence of James Blundell on the development of blood transfusion. Ann. Med. Hist. 1928; 10: 242—248.

2. Blundell J. The principles and practice of obstetrics. L.: E. Cox; 1834.

3. Blundell J. For biography. Lancet 1878; 1: 255—256.

4. Baskett T. F. In: On the shoulders of giants: eponyms and names in obstetrics and gynaecology. L.: RCOG Press; 1996. 22—23.

5. Waller C. Case of uterine hemorrhage, in which the operation of transfusion was successfully performed. Med. Phys. J. 1825; 54: 273—277.

6. Blundell J. Experiments on the transfusion of blood by the syringe. Med. Chir. Trans. 1818; 9: 56—92.

7. Schmidt P. J. Transfusion in America in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. N. Engl. J. Med. 1968; 279: 1319—1320.

8. Leacock J. H. On transfusion of blood in extreme cases of hemorrhage. Med. Chir. J. Rev. 1817; 3: 276—284.

9. Blundell J. Some remarks on the operation of transfusion. Researches, physiological and pathological. L.: E. Cox and Son; 1825. 63—146.

10. Blundell J. Observations on transfusion of blood by Dr Blundell. With a description of his gravitator. Lancet 1828; 2: 321—324.

11. Blundell J. Some account of a case of obstinate vomiting in which an attempt was made to prolong life by the injection of blood into the veins. Med. Chir. Trans. 1818; 10: 310—312.


Review

For citations:


Shifman Ye.M., Filippovich G.V. James Blundell and the Edinburg Trace in the Development of Hemotransfusion (the Authors’ Own Study). General Reanimatology. 2006;2(3):61-66. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15360/1813-9779-2006-3-61-66

Views: 1344


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1813-9779 (Print)
ISSN 2411-7110 (Online)