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The Structural and Functional Characteristics of the Perifocal Area of the Cerebral Cortex in Acute Brain Injury

https://doi.org/10.15360/1813-9779-2005-1-29-33

Abstract

The paper shows that the treatment of brain traumatic lesions is a topical problem. Moreover, the complications associated with the development of cerebral recompression play a particular role in the posttraumatic period. The purpose of the present study was to reveal the regularities of reorganization of cyto- and synaptoarchitectonics of different layers of the cerebral cortex in patients with cerebral recompression in the acute period of brain injury. Cerebral cortical biopsy specimens taken in 6 patients from the perifocal area (subdural hematoma and a contusion focus with intracerebral hematoma) were examined. The results were statistically processed, by using a package of the applied programs «StatSoft Statistica 6.0». Based on the findings, the authors suggest that it is necessary to make an early diagnosis and a complex intervention that promotes the improvement of the ultimate results of treatment.

About the Authors

V. V. Semchenko
Department of Histology, Cytology, and Embryology, Omsk State Medical Academy, Omsk Research Center, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences; Unit of Neurosurgery, City Emergency Care Hospital No. 1. Omsk


P. N. Shcherbakov
Department of Histology, Cytology, and Embryology, Omsk State Medical Academy, Omsk Research Center, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences; Unit of Neurosurgery, City Emergency Care Hospital No. 1. Omsk


S. S. Stepanov
Department of Histology, Cytology, and Embryology, Omsk State Medical Academy, Omsk Research Center, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences; Unit of Neurosurgery, City Emergency Care Hospital No. 1. Omsk


A. Yu. Voinov
Department of Histology, Cytology, and Embryology, Omsk State Medical Academy, Omsk Research Center, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences; Unit of Neurosurgery, City Emergency Care Hospital No. 1. Omsk


A. S. Khizhnyak
Department of Histology, Cytology, and Embryology, Omsk State Medical Academy, Omsk Research Center, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences; Unit of Neurosurgery, City Emergency Care Hospital No. 1. Omsk


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Review

For citations:


Semchenko V.V., Shcherbakov P.N., Stepanov S.S., Voinov A.Yu., Khizhnyak A.S. The Structural and Functional Characteristics of the Perifocal Area of the Cerebral Cortex in Acute Brain Injury. General Reanimatology. 2005;1(1):29-33. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15360/1813-9779-2005-1-29-33

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ISSN 1813-9779 (Print)
ISSN 2411-7110 (Online)