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Liver Diseases and the Hemostasis (Rewiew) Part 1. Non-Cholestatic Diseases of the Liver and Hemostasis

https://doi.org/10.15360/1813-9779-2019-5-74-87

Abstract

In liver diseases, most commonly in the terminal stage of liver failure, a variety of hemostatic defects affecting almost all parts of the blood coagulation system are developing. This leads to diminishing the capabilities of patients with liver diseases to correctly maintain the hemostatic balance.
The severity of hemostatic disorders depends on the nosological form and degree of a liver damage. Depending on the imbalance of the hemostasis system and accumulated clinical/laboratory data, patients with liver diseases can be subdivided into three groups as exhibiting: 1. non-cholestatic liver damage; 2. cholestatic liver damage and 3. liver damage of vascular origin.
The first part of the review discusses multiple alterations in the hemostasis system in patients with noncholestatic liver diseases, which are commonly accompanied by hypocoagulation.

About the Authors

V. I. Reshetnyak
A. I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of medicine and dentistry, Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation
20 Delegatskaya Str., Build 1, 127473 Moscow, Russia


I. V. Maev
A. I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of medicine and dentistry, Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation
20 Delegatskaya Str., Build 1, 127473 Moscow, Russia


T. M. Reshetnyak
V. A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology
Russian Federation
34A Kashirskoye highway, Moscow 115522, Russia


S. V. Zhuravel
N. V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute of Emergency Care, Moscow Healthcare Department
Russian Federation
3 Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Square, Moscow 129090, Russia


V. M. Pisarev
V. A. Negovsky Research Institute of General Reanimatology, Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology
Russian Federation
25 Petrovka Str., Build. 2, 107031 Moscow, Russia


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Reshetnyak V.I., Maev I.V., Reshetnyak T.M., Zhuravel S.V., Pisarev V.M. Liver Diseases and the Hemostasis (Rewiew) Part 1. Non-Cholestatic Diseases of the Liver and Hemostasis. General Reanimatology. 2019;15(5):74-87. https://doi.org/10.15360/1813-9779-2019-5-74-87

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